With the U.S. election just around the corner, more Americans are turning to unconventional sources to stay informed about political developments and daily news. But, one social media platform has seen a significant rise in news consumption — YouTube.
This shift from traditional news organizations has raised many questions: Why are so many people getting their news from YouTube? What does YouTube offer that traditional media doesn't? And are there any downsides to relying on YouTube for news? Let's dive into this topic and explore using YouTube as a news source— especially as the nation gears up for the 2024 U.S. election.
YouTube vs. Traditional News Outlets: A Growing Trend
Recent studies show a significant increase in the number of Americans using YouTube as a primary news source. According to a 2023 survey by the Pew Research Center, nearly 30% of American adults reported getting their news from YouTube, compared to just 18% in 2018. This puts YouTube ahead of some traditional outlets like print newspapers and radio and on par with many digital-only news websites.
Why this surge in popularity? The answer lies in the accessibility, diversity, and format that YouTube offers. Traditional news organizations, such as cable networks and newspapers, often follow set schedules or require subscriptions, whereas YouTube provides an on-demand, free service accessible to anyone with an internet connection. Let’s take a look at these three in a bit more detail…
Accessibility & Convenience:
One of the main reasons YouTube is becoming a go-to source for news is its convenience. Users can watch videos at any time, from any device. With the rise of smartphones and mobile internet, people can access YouTube news clips on the go, allowing them to stay informed without dedicating specific time slots to news consumption.
Diversity Perspectives and Voices:
Traditional news channels are often perceived as having a limited range of perspectives due to their editorial guidelines and ownership structures. In contrast, YouTube offers a platform for a wide variety of voices — from established news organizations to independent creators, activists, and experts. This diversity allows users to explore multiple viewpoints on the same issue.
Engaging and Entertaining:
YouTube leverages the power of visual storytelling, which can make complex news topics more engaging and easier to understand. Many channels utilize creative formats such as animations, infographics, and video essays that can capture viewers' attention more effectively than text or radio news.
Algorithm-Driven Content:
YouTube’s recommendation algorithm suggests content based on users’ watch history, keeping them engaged for longer periods. This feature means that once someone begins watching news videos on YouTube, the platform will continue to suggest related news content, potentially increasing the likelihood of viewers staying on the platform for news updates.
What YouTube News Offers Versus Other Methods
Compared to traditional news outlets, YouTube offers a different experience for news consumers. Here are some key differences:
Customization and Control:
With YouTube, viewers have complete control over what news they consume. They can choose specific channels, topics, and formats, tailoring their news feed to their personal interests. Traditional news organizations, however, tend to follow a set agenda or broadcasting schedule.
Visual and Audio Appeal:
Many people find that video content, with its combination of visuals and audio, is more engaging than reading a newspaper or listening to the radio. YouTube allows for dynamic presentations that include graphics, animations, and other visual aids that can help explain complex topics more effectively.
Direct Access to Experts and Eyewitnesses:
YouTube allows direct access to expert opinions and firsthand accounts. For instance, during a crisis or breaking news event, eyewitnesses and experts can immediately upload videos, providing viewers with real-time insights that may not be available through traditional media.
Long-Form and Short-Form Content:
YouTube accommodates both long-form, in-depth analysis and quick, digestible updates, making it suitable for viewers with varying attention spans. This range contrasts with traditional news outlets that often adhere to specific formats.
But What Are The Pros and Cons?
Pros:
Variety and Flexibility:
YouTube offers a broad range of news sources, from global networks like BBC and CNN to independent journalists and niche channels that focus on specific interests or local news. This variety allows viewers to tailor their news consumption to their preferences.
Interactive and Community-Oriented:
YouTube allows viewers to engage directly with content through comments, likes, and shares. This interaction fosters a sense of community, where viewers can discuss and debate issues, often leading to a deeper understanding of the news.
Real-Time Updates and Live Streaming:
Many YouTube channels provide real-time news updates and live streams of important events. This immediacy is appealing to viewers who want to stay up-to-date with current affairs as they happen.
Cons:
Potential for Misinformation & Fake News:
One of the biggest downsides of getting news from YouTube is the risk of encountering misinformation. Unlike traditional news outlets, which have established editorial standards and fact-checking processes, anyone can upload content to YouTube. This openness means that false information can spread quickly, especially if it is sensational or aligns with a specific audience's pre-existing beliefs.
Echo Chambers and Confirmation Bias:
The algorithm-driven content discovery that makes YouTube so engaging can also create echo chambers, where viewers are repeatedly exposed to the same viewpoints. This can reinforce biases and limit exposure to opposing perspectives.
Variable Quality and Credibility:
The quality and credibility of news content on YouTube can vary significantly. While some channels provide high-quality, well-researched news, others may lack the same level of rigor, presenting opinion-based content as fact.
A Closer Look: Popular YouTube News Channels
Several YouTube channels have gained popularity for their news content. Here are a few examples:
The Young Turks
The Young Turks is a progressive news and commentary channel that covers a wide range of topics, including politics, social issues, and entertainment. With over 5 million subscribers, it is one of the most popular news channels on YouTube.
The channel's progressive stance appeals to viewers looking for an alternative to mainstream media. The Young Turks often feature in-depth discussions and interviews, providing a platform for diverse voices. Their engaging format and strong opinions have garnered a loyal following, making them a significant player in the YouTube news space.
Philip DeFranco
Philip DeFranco is known for his daily news show, where he discusses current events and popular culture. His channel has over 6 million subscribers and is praised for its balanced and thoughtful analysis.
DeFranco's approachable style and balanced reporting have made him a trusted source for many viewers. He often covers controversial topics with nuance, providing a fair assessment of various viewpoints. His transparency about his sources and reporting process adds to his credibility, making his channel a reliable news option.
Breaking Points
Hosted by Krystal Ball and Saagar Enjeti, offers in-depth political analysis from both progressive and conservative viewpoints, providing a balanced perspective on current events. Known for its independent and anti-corporate approach, the show appeals to viewers across the political spectrum by focusing on issues often overlooked by mainstream media.
Secular Talk
A political commentary channel, by Kyle Kulinski, that focuses on progressive issues and offers sharp critiques of mainstream media and U.S. politics. Known for its candid and often unapologetic approach, the show covers topics like corporate influence, social justice, and economic inequality
While YouTube has emerged as a major news source for many Americans, it is not without its drawbacks. The platform offers unparalleled access to diverse perspectives, real-time updates, and engaging content, but it also presents challenges in terms of misinformation, bias, and credibility. For many, YouTube serves as a valuable complement to traditional news sources, providing a richer, more personalized news experience.
However, the responsibility lies with viewers to critically assess the content they consume, cross-reference with credible sources, and remain aware of the potential pitfalls of getting news from an open platform. As YouTube continues to grow as a news source, it will be interesting to see how it evolves and whether it can address these challenges while maintaining the qualities that have made it so popular.
In the meantime, YouTube’s influence in the news landscape shows no signs of slowing down — proving that, for better or worse, the way we consume news is changing dramatically.
